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You’re going to want an ancestor in this record!

You’re going to want an ancestor in this record!

If I could dream up what the perfect census record would include, it would include all the usual information (name, gender, age, occupation) plus it would include:

  • Full name of father
  • Father's birthplace
  • Father's age
  • Full name of mother, including maiden name
  • Mother's birthplace
  • Mother's age
  • Place of parents' marriage
  • Whether served in Civil War, Spanish-American War, or World War I
  • Church affiliation

You're thinking, "good luck Geoff", right?

This dream came true after what I learned in watching Ruby Coleman's recent webinar, Iowa Ancestors in History, Geography and Genealogy. Before showing the record, she stated, "you're going to want an ancestor in this record!" Then she showed a page from the 1925 Iowa state census. I've never before seen a census record provide all of this information. The full name and ages of both the father and the mother of every person in the census including her maiden name, birth place and marriage place was included! Talk about a genealogy gold mine!

In fact, there is so much information in this census that it took THREE PAGES for each person! Here's some examples (click on images to enlarge):

Page one shows the full name (given name, middle name, surname) of each person, their relation to the head of the household, gender, race, age, and marital status. Pretty good, although normal information for later census records.

1

Page two gets really good. Here it lists the birth place of the person, the name and birth place of the father, the name and birth place of the mother, how old each of the parents were on their last birthday, and the place of the parents' marriage. THANK YOU IOWA!

2

I now desperately wanted to have an Iowa ancestor who would be listed in this census.

Since this census provides the maiden name of the person's mother, I wondered if I had anyone in my family file who would 1) be alive in 1925, 2) be living in Iowa in 1925, and 3) not have their mother's maiden name recorded yet. Here's what I did:

Use Legacy's Census Search tool

1) On the Search tab, I clicked on the Census List button.

Tab

2) Then I filled in the following information, and clicked the "Create a Search List" button.

Censussearch

The resulting Search List contained 77 individuals who were 1) alive in 1925 and 2) calculated by Legacy to be living in Iowa at the time.

Searchlist

Rather than look at all 77 right then, I filtered this list a little more:

1) On the Search button at the bottom of this screen, I clicked on Find, and then clicked on the Detailed Search tab.

2) Here I told Legacy to search these 77 individuals for someone who did not have the mother's maiden name recorded.

Search

The new Search List had four individuals, one of whom was Louis William KING. Looking at his record, it showed that he died in 1929 in Iowa and that his mother's name was just Catherine – no maiden name.

Searchlist4

At this point, my heart started racing a little faster, thinking that I might finally find Catherine's maiden name.

This is where creative searching at Ancestry was needed. My initial search in the "Iowa, State Census Collection, 1836-1925" for Louis William King gave 462 results. The results were a combination of possible individuals in six different census years.

I modified the search by adding Louis' birth location of Iowa, the "lived in" location of Muscatine County, and the "Residence Date" of 1925.

Ancestry1

This narrowed down the search results to 453. Next, I changed the Search Filter for the "Lived In" category from Broad to Exact.

Ancestry2

Now there were just 12 Results:

Ancestry3

Guess which of these was my guy? If you guessed Wm King Lewis you are right. Now that took some creative searching, didn't it?

The record confirmed the names I had for Lewis and his wife:

Names1

It confirmed the name and birth place of Lewis' father, yet did not list his age, so I can infer that he was no longer living:

George

It then gave William's mother's full name and birth place. Eureka! This is the first time I have seen her maiden name!

Mother

And it listed where his parents were married, which, with his timeline and trying to learn when he emigrated, this was helpful:

Germany

Finally, I learned they were part of the Evangelical church which could lead to some church records.

Church

My next step will be to add this new information to Legacy following the techniques I explained in the "Watch Geoff Live: Adding a Census Record" webinar or in the Legacy Family Tree – Unlocked! book.

I hope that you, too, have an ancestor in the 1925 Iowa state census. If you do, please write about your findings in the comments below. And remember, "Life is short, do genealogy first!"

Comments (8)

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  • C
    Carolyn

    The 1925 Iowa State Census is absolutely wonderful and I have used it for years. I want you to know that Governor Terry Branstad and other individuals have reduced the hours at the State Historical Library to only three days a week and are considering possibly closing the library entirely! Please write to Governor Branstad to consider keeping the library open as it is so valuable to genealogists, history teachers, universities, etc. Sign a petition and write to Tyler Priest at mail@change.org to support keeping our State Historical Library open and available to those who are wanting to come to Iowa to research! We need your help!

  • SJ
    Steven Jones

    I was an enumerator in the 2010 census in Oregon. The expressed purpose for the census as told us by our superiors was to get another congressional representative. They really didn’t care whether we gently prodded people to get a complete record or just got a name and address. Although we were paid by the hour, toward the end, we were pushed to get blocks completed. Some of my peers were not careful to seek out people, just wanting to get the block done.
    I learned that just because someone is not found on a census, doesn’t mean they weren’t there. I also learned that older teens often didn’t know the ages or birth years of their parents, and would guess. They often didn’t know the relationships of others they lived with.

  • J
    Jan

    My direct ancestors also moved on from Iowa long before the 1925 census… BUT, all of my 2nd great grandmother’s siblings did not! I found the full name of her mother (my 3rd great grandmother) through her older brother who stayed behind in Iowa… It helped that they were long lived. Another demonstrated benefit of researching the entire family group, not just your ancestor.

  • PK
    Pat Kuhn

    I had a branch of my VanBilliard line that settled in Iowa but had moved on to Oregon by 1925. But one of the twigs did remain in Iowa and I just found them in this census. The father had died before this but I found his wife and 5 children. I guess the thing that I found startling was that they were Catholic. I did not think any of the VanBilliards were Catholic except for my grandmother, and that was after she was married. But this is a great record. Wish all the census records gave this much information!

  • MJ
    Miriam J. Robbins

    State censuses are one of my favorite resources because of the wealth of information they hold. Ancestry, FamilySearch, and some state archives websites host many of these. With the exception of Ancestry, these records are free to access. There’s a comprehensive list at my blog post, State Census Records Online.

  • JC
    Jenifer Crawford

    Wow, how amazing. Depressed that I don’t have any ancestors who settled in Iowa. lol

  • S
    Sharon

    I have been telling people about this census for years & have also told Ancestry dot com that it is THREE pages & that they should let people know that. Ancestry used to let you print all three pages but doesn’t do that anymore since Family Tree Maker bought Anestry they have made changes that are not helpful. They have eliminated things that used to be on Ancestry. And they don’t tell you what they have dropped either. I was sad when I heard they were purchasing Ancestry.

  • T
    Teresa

    I have a lot of Iowa ancestors and I love this census!

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